What is the definition of "adjuvant therapy"?

The definition of "adjuvant therapy" is indeed treatment given in addition to the primary treatment to increase effectiveness. This concept is crucial in cancer management, as adjuvant therapy aims to improve the overall outcome by reducing the risk of cancer recurrence after the primary treatment has been administered, which is often surgery.

For example, when a patient undergoes surgery to remove a tumor, adjuvant therapy could include chemotherapy or radiation therapy to target any remaining cancer cells that may not have been removed during the surgery. The goal is to enhance the chances of a successful outcome, which is why understanding the purpose and timing of adjuvant therapy is vital for effective treatment planning and patient care.

The focus on improving therapeutic effectiveness distinguishes adjuvant therapy from other types of treatment. While primary treatment refers to the first line of care given to address the cancer directly, adjuvant therapy is more of a supportive measure designed to optimize the chances of a complete response.